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Mutianyu Great Wall is located in Huairou District, Beijing. 73 kilometers away from Beijing. Beijing's famous attractions Great Wall is one of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall in its essence. Mutianyu Great Wall has a unique style of building, here watch tower intensive, strategically located and difficult passes, the City on both sides are Embrasure. Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area surrounded by mountains and beautiful scenery.
Ji, Qun-Fang Zhengyan, mountain flowers bloom; summer, mountain green, water gurgling; autumn leaves Manshan the fruit; winter, the snow-covered, blanketed by Su-wrapped with one of Northland scenery, in the Chinese and foreign enjoy "Great Wall, Mu Tian valley alone show "in the world. Mutianyu Great Wall in 1987 was named one of the new Beijing 16 King in 1992 was named Beijing Tourism in the world. In 2002 was rated 4A level scenic spot.
Mutianyu was originally a small village, located in Huairou County, North Xinying Xiang (3 to cross the river), where rolling hills, lush forests, the Great Wall from the southeast and northwest winds in the mountainous region of the summit. As the steep mountain relief, right and wrong and white, so very three-dimensional feeling.
Mutianyu is very important because of geographical location, Mutianyu is to surround and protect customs since ancient times Beijing's military hub of this paragraph the Great Wall in Changping County, Beijing west Juyongguan, east of Miyun County in Beijing Gubeikou, for the construction of the Ming Dynasty
China Northern and Southern Dynasties during the Northern Qi Dynasty (AD 550 -577 years), have built the Great Wall in Mutianyu. Reconstruction of the Ming Dynasty, according to textual research, Mutianyu Great Wall is the beginning of the Ming Zhu Yuan subordinate generals in the Northern Qi Xu Da built the Great Wall made the site of the Governor. Yongle years (AD 1404) to build "Mutianyu off." Longqing three years (AD 1569), TAN Lun, Chi Chi guarding Gyeonggi, there was then at the beginning of the Ming Great Wall to be repaired on the basis of. Now Mutianyu Great Wall retained restoration is a nation-preserved remains of the Ming Great Wall, one of the best locations.
It is understood, Beijing, Hebei, mostly in brick and stone masonry of the Great Wall, the Ming Great Wall has preserved the essence of the most complete sites, with the tourism development of the lot, more and more being the case for the destruction of becoming more serious. According to Great Wall of China Great Wall Society organized in 2002 Miles inspection results, not refurbished the Great Wall near Dandong Hushan, from the traditional starting point of the Ming Great Wall, the old leader Shanhaiguan Jinshanling Great Wall to the Great Wall, Simatai Great Wall, Mutianyu Great Wall, 8 up to Ling Great Wall, Juyongguan Great Wall, human damage to varying degrees.
Mutianyu Great Wall, built on the outside over a steep cliff, the mountain on the potential, in order to insurance system for Eritrea. The wall 78 meters high, 45 meters wide and top of the wall, building materials to the main granite stone of the mighty solid. Mutianyu Great Wall, top of the wall on both sides of a low wall built Embrasure can be both sides of repelling the enemy, lateral excavation also have blocked Ma Hang, so that more perfect defense function, which is a major feature. Mutianyu Great Wall, the sides are built with top of the wall about 5 feet thick, one foot more than 2 feet high for more than a Embrasure. Mutianyu Great Wall closed both sides of the ridges rising along with the mountain flip.
Mutianyu Great Wall also has a "sub-city." The so-called "sub-city", that is, inside and outside the Great Wall where a high ridge ridge, then the complication of cis-ridge repair a section of the Great Wall, the length ranging from several meters to tens of meters, and built a watch tower in this, the locals called " knife handle floor. " Mutianyu Great Wall, Ming Dynasty, when the renovation, in the top of the wall on both sides of the repair of the Embrasure added, also set up the new Lei Shi stone bowls holes allow room for maneuver. The construction of the "arms floor," which may control the high ground to reduce the threat of the main city. Mutianyu Great Wall, starting from the left side of Taiwan and are being held, with the mountains turning, headed for distant.
Mutianyu Great Wall scenic lush vegetation, the vegetation coverage rate of 96% today, this large area of vegetation is not comparable to any of the Great Wall section.
Mutianyu peculiar customs station. Mutianyu off and Juyongguan, Shanhaiguan, Jiayuguan and so on are not the same, and are being held by three hollow Taiwan constitute a watch tower, connectivity, and Chu, both sides of the floor, small, middle floor, large, three watch tower on top of three Block Wangting, close the door without the middle, but off the east of Taiwan, Taiwan is also the both sides of the watch tower and out of closed doors, this unique customs station building is rare in the Great Wall.
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