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1 Summer Palace
Yi He Yuan, we know as the Summer Palace.The Summer Palace is located in the northwest suburbs of Beijing Haidian District, 15 kilometers away from Beijing City.The Summer Palace is the best-kept existing royal garden in Beijing. With a concentration of the best of ancient buildings as well as styles of gardening,Is the use of Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill-based site, modeled on West Lake in Hangzhou, learn some of the Jiangnan garden design techniques and artistic conception and built a large-scale natural landscape garden, but also preserved the most complete Regency a royal palace, covering an area of about 290 hectares. Summer Palace is China's existing largest and best preserved imperial garden of the four famous Chinese Garden (the other three for the Chengde Summer Resort, Suzhou Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden in Suzhou) is one. Known as the Museum of the Royal Garden.
The Summer Palace is a virtual museum of traditional Chinese gardening. The Summer Palace was first named the Garden of Clear Ripples, which was burnt down by the eight forces on 1860. Reconstruction started 25 years later and was completed in 1895, and the name was changed to Yiheyuan (Garden of Good Health and Harmony). The design gives prominence to the Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. The total area is 290 hectares,and the buildings are measured in over 3000 bays。Park Building to Buddhist House as the center, over a hundred buildings in the park there are attractions seat, the size of more than 20 yards, 3555 ancient buildings, an area of more than 70,000 square meters, a total of Pavilion, Taiwan, House, Club, Gallery, pavilion different form of building more than 3,000 rooms. Ancient and famous trees more than 1,600 trees. In which Buddhist Pavilion, promenade, stone boat, Suzhou Street, 17-hole bridge, harmonic walled, large stage and so on are well-known representation of the construction. Can also be divided into pre-Wanshou Hill, Kunming Lake, after the mountain lake of three parts. To promenade along the mountain, composed of vast Western region, is for the Empress were scattered Cheng Huai-Zhi, leisure and entertainment Yuan Garden tourism nodes. Pre-shan Buddhist House as the center to form the main body of a huge building complex. Longevity Hill southern foot of the axis line, glittering Buddhist House, Pai Yundian construction rallied from the shores of Lake Yunhui Yuyu archway upon row of Cloud Gate 2 Kumon, Pai Yundian, Te-hui Temple, International Buddhist House, and finally the wisdom of the sea to the hill, heavy gallery hall complex, cascading up through the Qing Suo, magnificent. Pavilion of the Fragrance of Buddha towering towering three-octahedron, squat mountain faces a lake and would lead the whole park.
Bibo waves in the Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake at the southern foot of tile, accounting for the whole garden area of 3 / 4. Kunming Lake, the magnificent 17-hole bridge, such as Changhong Yan Yue reflected upside surface of the water, the lake there is a South Lake Island, 17 holes connected to the bridge and the shore. Meandering of the Sai like a green ribbon, weigh belt north and south, Hengjue days of the Han, embankment six Bridge, Graceful, form differ. Han virtual Hall, algae Kam Tang, Zhi-Jing Ge three islands elite league, a symbol of myths and legends of the "Sea Spirit Mountain." Farming and Weaving reading to see pictures soft mulberry stroked my face, Bin Feng painting, the Qianlong Emperor was in this reading to see farming weaving live painting, great rivers and lakes Murano fun. Lake water with the previous one
Interlinked Suzhou Street, wine Sapporo Rinpu, Diansi bustling feel like being in the sale of more than 200 years ago, the Royal Street, harmonic re-walled gallery is Qushui enough harmonic interests. Shore of Kunming Lake, as well as the famous Marble Boat, lifelike bronze cattle, spring and sight-seeing tours Chunting peer King architectural knowledge is very good. After the mountain lake clear water eddy back, ancient pines trees, the environment quiet.
Over the years, the Summer Palace administration imposed a "cultural construction of garden" for the purpose of in-depth mining culture, and vigorously promote the Summer Palace, the protection, management and research work to King by the environment, the Yamagata water, heritage ancient building, vegetation and landscape protection for the Summer Palace's core content, the establishment of a complete system of protection and management of the Summer Palace. Especially since reform and opening up, the Summer Palace has accelerated the pace of construction and protection, has invested heavily in restoration of the four Islets, Suzhou Street, King Ming House, Dan NING Tang, Farming and Weaving scenic spots such as an active part in transformation of the surrounding environment, continuation of the Summer Palace the history of human environment, restoring the integrity and authenticity of cultural heritage,
Built within the national park system's most advanced Wenchang House Museum.
December 2, 1998, the Summer Palace with its rich historical and cultural accumulation, the beautiful natural scenery, excellent protection and management work has been listed by UNESCO as "World Heritage List," has been hailed as one of the world's great civilizations strong symbol.
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